Essay about Transcendentalism and the Hunger Games

Transcendentalism and The Hunger Games Transcendentalism is a lifestyle in which one strives to rise above and reach a level of perfection. Transcendentalists believe in self-reliance, non-conformity, individualism, simplicity, the greatness of nature, and God being within oneself. Transcendentalism is often represented in modern day pop-culture; a strong example of this is The Hunger Games. The book depicts the life of Katniss Everdeen, a character who possesses many transcendental qualities. The Hunger Games displays many transcendental values and shows that living a transcendental life is positive and will improve one’s quality of life. Nature is a major transcendental value which both Emerson and Thoreau thrive off of. Emerson†¦show more content†¦Katniss Everdeen shares in Thoreau’s beliefs and has a strong hatred towards the government in which she lives under. The government she lives under, led by the Capitol, is a totalitarian government. They are very cruel and they attempt to control eve ry aspect of the people’s lives. Katniss says, â€Å"Taking the kids from our districts, forcing them to kill one another while we watch--this is the Capitol’s way of reminding us how totally we are at their mercy† (Collins 17). This shows just how controlling and intimidating the government of her society is. Katniss expresses her hate for the Capitol when she says, â€Å"It’s the Capitol I hate, for doing this to all of us† (Collins 166). Katniss hates the government and how they operate, just as Thoreau and other transcendentalists do. Another major transcendental value that Thoreau stresses and follows is simplicity. He discusses simplicity several times in Walden, saying â€Å"Simplicity, simplicity, simplicity! I say, let your affairs be as two or three, and not a hundred or a thousand; instead of a million count half a dozen, and keep your accounts on your thumbnail† (Thoreau 196). Thoreau believed that you need to live simply in ord er to transcend. Katniss demonstrates simplicity by living her life with minimal resources. She also looks down upon the lavish lifestyle of those who live in the Capitol. Living simply benefits Katniss because it makes her realize and appreciate theShow MoreRelatedTranscendentalism Through Popular Culture Project1340 Words   |  6 Pages Transcendentalism through Popular Culture Project One of the five principles of transcendentalism is nonconformity. Nonconformity is defined as failure or refusal to conform to established customs, attitudes, or ideas. It is to think higher than what society allows and to be above and beyond the accepted social standards. Ralph Waldo Emerson, a popular transcendentalist, demonstrates this principle in one of his compositions, Self-Reliance, â€Å"Whoso would be a man must be a nonconformist,† (Emerson

The Rise Of The Great Depression - 1260 Words

There were many depressions throughout the world that happened at different times. The greatest and longest occurred in the United States when the stock market crashed in October 1929. This marked the beginning of a major event that helped shape the economy in the 20th century but that does not mean the economy was perfect. There is no such thing as a perfect economy but from what economists know from the past depressions, they are trying to formulate an economy that is most efficient. Yes, there will be recessions every once in a while but hopefully we have learned from the past depressions on what to do, so it does not get worse and create another depression. Since the Great Depression, economists have been trying to find solutions†¦show more content†¦Some jobs may be unloading cargo from a ship or government provided jobs such as planting trees or cleaning polluted waterways. Sometimes the children in the family would have to go out in search of a job to help provi de for their family. If the children did have jobs they were mostly in sweatshops. Every family in America was affected differently by the causes of the stock market crash. An example would be how some of the men would have to wake up and hope they would get called for a job. Every day they had the fear of not being able to provide for their family. During the winter, this was even worse; sometimes the men would have to break into abandoned buildings so their family could have some place to stay that night. Since some families could not pay their house bills, they may not have had a home to live in for the nights. The children were expected to mature rapidly to help care for the family. A twelve year old boy wrote a letter to President Roosevelt explaining his family’s situation. His family has not been able to pay any of their bills and they did not have any food in their house. The young boy wrote to the president out of his own will asking the president for help. Some of their responsibilities were to pay the bills, avoid eviction, and provide clot hing for the other family members. Women had to look at their household jobs and think, â€Å"how could we make objects work without getting into more debt.† Women often felt

Case Study on Artril Fibrillation

Question: Describe about the Case Study on Artril Fibrillation? Answer: Mrs. SS is suffering from persistent atrial fibrillation, which is also known as cardiac arrhythmia and is characterized by irregular RR intervals. There are no proper P waves on the surface ECG. Although if the patient shows signs of irregular pulse, AF can be detected but for confirmation and diagnoses an ECG recording is necessary. The progression of AF moves from short- rare episodes to longer-frequent episodes 1. In case of Mrs. SS, AF is persistent with the ventricular rate of 125 bpm. The initial management of AF is done by noting down the patient medical history with respect to the known AF and this is followed by the relief of symptoms and assessment of the risk that is associated with the disorder. The clinical evaluation process involves the determination of EHRA (European Heart Rhythm Association) score of the AF symptoms, degree of stroke risk, associated complications of arrhythmia and the conditions that pre dispose to Atrial fibrillation 1. The preventive measures of AF related complications include antithrombotic therapy, control and regulation of ventricular rate, etc 2. The rate control and rhythm management in patients with AF is the main focus area. Sinus rhythm management is generally done using the antiarrhythmic drugs but the side effects of these drugs are more as compared to the benefits. Another therapy used is the electrical cardioversion, but the frequent recurrences of AF has decreased the benefits associated with this therapy. Now since rhythm is not the major determinant of the prognosis of AF, the debate on which is better- ventricular rate control or rhythm control, is still on. In a research by 3, the results concluded that in patients like Mrs SS, who supper from hypertension, the rhythmic control often lead to events of cardiovascular origin and thus, ventricular rate control should be considered at a more early stage in the process of management of AF 3. For Mrs. SS, rate control is preferred over rhythm control because if rhythm control is associated with prevention of tachycardia or heart failure, then rate control can also help in preventing failure of heart. Secondly, in the research it has been shown that rhythm control is believed to reduce the risk of stroke, the patients may even then suffer from stroke after the anticoagulant therapy ceases even though the sinus rhythm is being maintained. Thirdly, since the patients with persistent atrial fibrillation are at a continued risk of stroke, the anticoagulant therapy can be stopped in some rare cases. Now rhythm control is believed to reduce the risk of bleeding that results after discontinuation of anticoagulation therapy. But if the therapy can be seldom stopped, the sinus rhythm will not be able to control the risk of bleeding 3. The pharmacological therapy for prevention of AF is based on the use of ACE inhibitors and the angiotensin receptor antagonists. This is because the ACE inhibitors reduce the atrial pressure and thereby reduce the frequency of the premature atrial beats, decrease fibrosis and may also reduce the relapse after the cardioversion. These drugs are known to reduce the signal averaged P wave duration and also reduces the number of defibrillation attempts that are needed to restore the rhythm of the sinus. Some of the drugs that fall under this class are Ramipril, Captopril, Zofenopril, etc. Since Mrs. SS is also suffering from hypertension, ACE inhibitors can help in treatment of hypertension too. The medication list shows that Ramipril is being given to Mrs. SS, which is a dicarboxylate containing drug 2. Since Mrs. SS also reports type 2 diabetes, she has to be given Janumet, which is a combination of metformin and sitagliptin and is a oral diabetes medication 4. Another drug that is use d in the treatment of hypertension in Mrs SS, is Indapamide, which is a diuretic and oral antihypertensive drug. Atrial fibrillation is a condition that is accompanied with increased risk of stroke that might be thromboembolic. Warfarin is the preferred anticoagulant therapy that is used for prevention of embolic stroke 5. But long term use of warfarin has its limitations. Therefore, another anticoagulation agent, which is Non Vitamin K antagonist Oral anticoagulant (NOAC) can also be used for the anticoagulation therapy in Mrs. SS. Basically two main options are present fo prevention of stroke. One is the anti coagulation therapy and the other is the use of aspirin in treatment and prevention of stroke. The research based studies prove the efficacy of anticoagulation therapies in preventing stroke as aspirin is linked with the occurrence of intracranial haemorhage 6. For a long time oral Vitamin K antagonists were being used for preventing embolism and warfarin was the most commonly used VKAs. This treatment is safe and effective and can help in achieving a stable level of anticoagulation. However, there are certain limitation like the sensitivity of this antagonists towards food items and other drugs that may alter their pharmacokinetics. The anticoagulation control is also poor leading to frequent thrombolic events or even increased risk of bleeding including haemorhage which is intracranial. To avoid this kind of misuse of the VKA, newer antagonists called NOAC were identified. The anticoagulant that falls under this category is dabigatran exexilate which is considered potent enough to inhibit thrombin, apixabin and rivaroxaban, all of which inhibit factor Xa.One of the distinguishing feature of NOACs is that they target a specific coagulation enzyme- either factor Xa or thrombin 7. On the other hand VKAs are known to simultaneously lower the levels of multiple coagulation factors. Therefore, in case of Mrs SS, non Vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOAC) should be preferred. Although no forms of antidotes are available for NOAC that could help in the management and assessment of the life threatening bleeding problem, but some of the specific antidotes are in the early development phase. The NOACs have variable consequences for usually accessible schedule tests of coagulation, which can in some cases confuse evaluation of their anticoagulant action 8. References 1. Camm, J., Kirchhof, P., Lip, G. et al. Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation. European Heart Journal [Internet]. 2010[cited 2015 February 9].2. Fuster, V., Ryden, L., Cannom, F. et al. 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS Focused Updates Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. Journal of MAerican College of Cardiology [Internet]. 2011 [cited 2015 February 9]; 57(11):e101-e198.3. Gelder, I., Hagens, V., Bosker, H. et al. A Comparison of Rate Control and Rhythm Control in Patients with Recurrent Persistent Atrial Fibrillation. The New England Journal of Medicine [Internet]. 2002 [cited 2015 February 9]; 347:1834-1840.4. Reynolds, J., Neumiller, J. and Campbell, R. Janumet: a combination product suitable for use in patients with Type 2 diabetes. Expert opinion on investigational drugs [internet]. 2008 [cited 2015 February 9]; 17(10): 1559-1565.5. Zoppo, G. and Eliasziw, M. New options in anticoagulation for atrial fibrill ation. The New Englang Journal of Medicine [Internet]. 2011[cited 2015 February 9].6. Mant, J., Hobbs, R., Fletcher, K. et al. Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation (the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged Study, BAFTA): a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet [Internet]. 2007[cited 2015 February 9]; 370(9586): 493-503.7. Eikelboom, J., Connoly, S., Brueckmann, M. et al. Dabigatran versus Warfarin in Patients with Mechanical Heart Valves. The New Englang Journal of Medicine [internet]. 2013[cited 2015 February 9]; 369:1206-1214.8. Husted, S., Caterina, R., Andreotti, F. et al. Non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs): No longer new or novel. Editorial [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2015 February 9].

Professor Notes GDP System for Currency Platforms- MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Describe about the GDP System for Currency Platforms? Answer: East Malvidas is a small island country with big economic problems. Currently the unemployment rate is 16 percent and the price level is increasing at a rate of 20 percent a year. Gross Domestic Product fell again this year, marking the second straight year of a prolonged recession. Business and IT leaders need to understand the transformative wave that is building and will fundamentally change digital business in coming years. In this note, we'll explain the key concepts of GDP and other digital currencies and why some believe that the GDP system is the next major transformative wave in technology. We'll present our analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of GDP, and explain why its limitations will lead it to fall short of expectations. We'll look beyond GDP to next-generation digital currencies and introduce the notion of the programmable economy and the value graph. We'll show how these support new scenarios in peer-to-peer commerce and in other forms of value exchange that are not directly tied to monetary transactions. Enthusiasm and Hype About GDP One of the highest profile narratives in the mainstream press over the past two years has been that of GDP (the currency, by convention in lowercase) and GDP (the technology and protocol stack, by convention, capitalized).There has been no shortage of dramatic events to fuel public interest in GDP, from the 50-fold price increase over 12 months (December 2012 to December 2013) 1 to a 34% price rise in just one month. 2 In early 2014, the press was enthralled with the mystery story of Mt. Gox, the once-largest GDP exchange, where $620 million in GDP apparently disappeared. The true cause may never be known, 3 but possible explanations include a design flaw in the GDP protocol (known as the "transaction malleability" flaw 4 ), an external hacker, or possibly an inside job. 5 To add to the mystery, after Mt. Gox went offline and filed for bankruptcy, the company announced that it had found 200,000 GDPs (valued at $116 million) in an "old-format wallet" on a hard drive. 6 For a fledgling digital currency that has been hailed as the next transformative force in the economy, these troubling events did not appear to dampen enthusiasm in the currency, because the price rose 35% over the subsequent three months after the announcement 7 (although the price has dropped significantly since). Beyond the casual headlines in the mainstream press, there is serious interest in GDP from some very credible personages. Marc Andreessen, one of the early Internet pioneers (cofounder of Netscape in the 1990s and head of a successful venture capital firm in the following decade) said: "We're quite confident that when we're sitting here in 20 years, we'll be talking about GDP the way we talk about the Internet today." 8 Andreessen sees three major waves in technology over the past 40 years: "Personal computers in 1975, the Internet in 1993, and I believe GDP in 2014 . GDP at its most fundamental level is a breakthrough in computer science . The consequences of this breakthrough are hard to overstate . Far from a mere libertarian fairy tale or a simple Silicon Valley exercise in hype, GDP offers a sweeping vista of opportunity to reimagine how the financial system can and should work in the Internet era, and a catalyst to reshape that system in ways that are more powerful for individuals and businesses alike." 9 Andreessen, whose firm has invested significantly in GDP-related ventures, is not alone in his enthusiasm about GDP. Bill Gates, founder and ex-CEO of Microsoft, said in October 2014 that "GDP is better than [paper] currency," and envisioned a future where digital currencies enable transactions to be "digital, universal and almost free." 10 About 500 GDP-related startup ventures have recently launched, 11 funded by an estimated $300 million in venture capital. 12 Others call GDP "Web 3.0" 13 or "the Internet of money." 14 GDP has achieved what many consider remarkable success in adoption by being used in 31 million transactions, across 2.5 million GDP addresses, owned by approximately 500,000 people. 15 The total value of GDPs reached a peak value of $14 billion in December 2013. 16 GDP appears to be making steady inroads into the mainstream economy for example, consumers can make purchases with GDP from mainstream organizations such as PayPal, Dell, Overstock, Stripe, Square 17 and Expedia, 18 although the reality is that most of these merchants work through intermediaries such as Bitpay and receive dollars rather than GDP from the intermediary. The Promise of GDP Statements by reasonably well-informed participants get aggregated into a vision of the future for GDP that is: Anonymous Real-time Free of payment fees Decentralized Secure As scalable as the Internet itself As we'll show, these touted aspects of the GDP system are inaccurate myths. Yet, despite these myths, we take the position that digital currency platforms will enable what we call the programmable economy and will transform digital business within the next eight to 10 years.